France probes deaths of activists - Belfast Telegraph

Friday, 11 January 2013

Three Kurdish activists were shot dead in what authorities called an "execution" in central Paris, prompting speculation that the long-running conflict between insurgents from the minority group and Turkey was playing out on French shores.

The deaths - including reportedly of one of the founding members of the Kurdistan Workers Party - came as Turkey was holding peace talks with the party, which seeks self-rule for Kurds in the country's south east, to try to persuade it to disarm.

The conflict between the group, known as the PKK, and the Turkish government has claimed tens of thousands of lives since 1984.

Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said at a news conference in Senegal that his country was determined to press ahead with the talks despite the events in Paris, which he suggested could be the result of internal strife or an act to sabotage the talks.

The PKK does have a history of internal killings. But many Kurdish activists and militants were also victims of extra-judicial killings blamed on Turkish government forces in the 1990s.

Initial reports were contradictory but pointed to a grisly crime scene. One Kurdish organisation said the door of the building where the women were found just after midnight was smeared with blood, that two of the women were shot in the neck and one in the stomach and that the killer used a silencer.

French radio reported that all three were shot in the head. The killings set off a round of accusations, with each side accusing the other of being behind the deaths.

Police tried to contain hundreds of Kurds who flocked to the building in eastern Paris where the bodies were found, many blaming Turkey and calling the deaths a "political assassination".

It was not clear if any of the women were currently members of the PKK, which Turkey, the US and the European Union consider a terrorist organisation. President Francois Hollande said he and several politicians knew one of the women professionally. He did not say which one.

Turkey's Anadolu news agency identified one of the victims as Sakine Cansiz, a founding member of the PKK in her 50s, but French authorities have not confirmed that. The Paris prosecutors' office did confirm that the other two victims were Leyla Soylemez and Fidan Dogan, both in their 20s. A news agency linked to the PKK, Firat news, said Ms Dogan was the Paris representative of the Kurdistan National Congress.

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