UN Chief Chides World Powers Over Syria Conflict - Manila Bulletin

ALEPPO, Syria (AFP) – UN chief Ban Ki-moon warned world powers they must overcome their rivalries to put an end to the "proxy war" in Syria, as deadly fighting raged in Damascus and the country's second city Aleppo.

Ban spoke on Friday ahead of a UN General Assembly vote that overwhelmingly condemned the Security Council for its failure to act and slammed President Bashar al-Assad's use of "heavy weapons" in the nearly 17-month civil war.

Shells rained down on rebel positions in Aleppo as fighting was reported in Syria's commercial capital and in Damascus, with the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reporting at least 70 people killed across the country.

At the same time, new weekly anti-regime protests were held across Syria in solidarity with the eastern province of Deir Ezzor, which troops have pounded for weeks.

The day's slogan was "Deir Ezzor – victory comes from the east," and the Observatory reported claims that 70 percent of the strategic oil-producing province that borders Iraq was now in rebel hands.

In Aleppo, hundreds gathered in Al-Shaar neighborhood chanting: "The people want the execution of Bashar!" and "The people want freedom and peace," an AFP reporter at the scene said.

As jet fighters and helicopter gunships swooped over the city, the Observatory reported demonstrations in several neighborhoods and fierce clashes in the rebel-held Salaheddin district.

A Syrian security source said troops were "testing the terrorists" defense systems... before annihilating them by carrying out a surgical operation.''

In Moscow, the Russian foreign ministry expressed serious concern over rebel attempts to gain control of Aleppo and condemned foreign nations for providing the opposition with military supplies.

At the General Assembly, Ban evoked the UN's failure in the 1995 Srebrenica massacre in Bosnia and warned the divided Security Council that "the immediate interests of the Syrian people must be paramount over any larger rivalries of influence.''

The secretary general said growing radicalization and extremism had been predicted at the start of the conflict in March 2011.

"The next step was also forewarned: A proxy war, with regional and international players arming one side or the other. All of these dire predictions have come to pass,'' Ban told the General Assembly.

He turned his fire on the Security Council, which he said had become "paralyzed" by divisions over Syria.